Understanding Your Rights in a DUI Case
Published on July 1, 2024 by Michael Davis

Facing a DUI charge can be a frightening and confusing experience. The legal consequences can be severe, including fines, license suspension, and even jail time. Understanding your rights and the legal process is crucial to building a strong defense.
What to Do if You're Pulled Over
If a police officer pulls you over on suspicion of DUI, remember these key points:
- Stay Calm: Panicking can make the situation worse.
- Provide Basic Information: Show your license, registration, and proof of insurance.
- You Have the Right to Remain Silent: Anything you say can be used against you. Politely decline to answer questions about alcohol consumption.
- Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs): In many states, you can refuse FSTs without penalty to your driver's license. These tests are subjective and designed to be difficult.
- Preliminary Alcohol Screening (PAS) Test: This is a breathalyalyzer test given at the scene. In most states, you can refuse this without immediate license suspension, though there might be consequences later.
- Chemical Test (Blood/Breath/Urine): Once arrested, refusing a chemical test usually results in automatic license suspension under implied consent laws. It's often advisable to take this test after arrest.
"The best defense is a strong offense, and that starts with knowing your rights from the moment you're stopped."
The DUI Legal Process
A typical DUI case involves several stages:
- Arrest: If the officer believes there's probable cause, you'll be arrested.
- Arraignment: Your first court appearance where charges are formally read, and you enter a plea.
- Pre-Trial Motions: Your attorney may file motions to suppress evidence or challenge procedures.
- Plea Bargaining: Negotiations with the prosecution for a reduced charge or sentence.
- Trial: If no plea agreement is reached, the case proceeds to trial.
- Sentencing: If convicted, the court determines penalties.
Why You Need a Criminal Defense Attorney
Navigating a DUI case without legal representation is highly risky. An experienced criminal defense attorney can:
- Challenge the legality of the stop and arrest.
- Dispute the accuracy of breathalyzer or blood test results.
- Identify procedural errors by law enforcement.
- Negotiate with prosecutors for reduced charges or alternative sentencing.
- Represent you effectively in court.
Don't hesitate to seek legal counsel immediately if you are facing DUI charges. The sooner you act, the better your chances of a favorable outcome.
Michael Davis
Michael Davis is a Senior Associate at LexTrust Law, specializing in criminal defense. With a passion for justice, he is dedicated to protecting the rights of his clients.